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VOL. 8, ISSUE 1 (2026)
Geo-environmental factors affecting the growth of Jambu Sitafal (Custard Apple) in the Satpura Region: A case study of Seoni District (Madhya Pradesh)
Authors
Shivam Jhariya
Abstract
Jambu sitafal, or custard apple (Annona squamosa L.) has its
importance as a dryland fruit crop of tropical/subtropical areas in India due
to its nutrition; medicine; and economic attributes. Recent data has indicated
that since the site for cultivation of custard apples has listed the Seoni district
in the Satpura region of Madhya Pradesh as a prominent area due to its
favourable geo-environmental attributes. In this paper, secondary datasets and
geo-spatial studies will be synthesised into a single compilation. This
compilation will provide an insight into the various geo-environmental factors
affecting the growth and productivity of custard apples in Seoni district, with
respect to soil characteristics, climatic variability, topography, and
hydrology and land-use practices. Findings suggest that A. squamosa's
ecological needs are met by the combination of basalt forming the loamy soils,
the gently sloping plateau terrain, the moderate elevation of the plateau and
the tropical monsoonal climate. A. squamosa is adaptable to marginal
soil conditions and semi-arid atmospheric conditions, thus being suitable for
cultivation in this area known as the Satpura region. Lack of rainfall, lack of
irrigation systems, fragmented land holdings and insufficient postharvest
facilities represent major limitations on A. squamosa's ability to
produce goods efficiently or to export goods. The findings indicate that there
is a critical requirement for integrated geo-environmental planning, improved
agronomic management practices and climate-resilient approaches to promote the
long-term viable expansion of custard apple production in this region. The
paper presents valuable geographic information for use in dryland horticulture,
regional development and sustainable agricultural planning for central India.
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Pages:60-67
How to cite this article:
Shivam Jhariya "Geo-environmental factors affecting the growth of Jambu Sitafal (Custard Apple) in the Satpura Region: A case study of Seoni District (Madhya Pradesh)". International Journal of Environmental and Ecology Research, Vol 8, Issue 1, 2026, Pages 60-67
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