Our environment, which is endowed by nature, needs to be protected from ever-increasing chemical pollution. The challenge for the institution and industries is to come together and pursue development in the field of greener chemistry by reducing or eliminating the use and generation of hazardous substances. The main idea behind this paper is to activate work toward green chemistry for which involvement of academic, industrial, and governmental and non-governmental bodies is needed collectively, which will help the designing and development of environment-friendly chemistry practices in India. Water resources are finite and the population that depends on those supplies is increasing inexorably. To prevent the concentration of water pollution, efficient safety measures have be employed that prevent point-source and nonpoint-source pollution. Green chemistry solutions are effective way to deal with the water pollution problem as it is the least harmful ways to prohibit contaminants. Proper remediation has been provided to aid correct contamination of groundwater, which affects nearly hundred million people worldwide. A variability of novel methods has been included for prevention and remediation of water pollution that occasion radical reaction and the utilization of advanced nano-based techniques. This current paper is mainly focusing on current aspect of water pollution control strategies with green chemistry.